Quiz – Module 5. Processes, Media and Techniques

What is the ultimate goal of the creative process in art therapy?

To gain insight into one's thoughts and feelings
To create works of art that are aesthetically pleasing
To improve physical health
To foster self-isolation

Name two activities used in art therapy:

Writing and dancing
Cooking and sewing
Running and singing
Sculpting and collage

What type of media includes computer-based art such as graphic design?

Visual arts
Performing arts
Digital Arts
Media Arts

Which statement best describes what artistic expression can provide in art therapy?

An opportunity to explore and express feelings
A support system for difficult times
Improved physical health and well-being
Insight into the unconscious minds of others

What is the practical role of an art therapy practitioner during a client’s creative process?

To provide advice and solutions
To offer guidance, prompts, and feedback
To help the individual access their unconscious mind
To control the client's art making process

Which type of art includes writing, poetry, and storytelling?

Performing arts
Digital Arts
Visual Arts
Literary Arts

What is NOT an example of a media art that can be used in art therapy?

Painting
Martial arts
Poetry
Drawing

How can the use of colors be beneficial to the therapeutic experience?

Colors evoke different emotions and associations in people, allowing them to gain insight into their own experiences
They can provide guidance on how best to express thoughts a new career
They are used as a tool to help us diagnose mental illness
Colors are not useful to the therapeutic experience

What is an important factor for art therapy practitioners to take into account when working with colors?

That their own interpretations of color are most relevant
That clients should be encouraged to use bright colors
That the meanings and associations of the client must come first
That only certain colors can evoke certain emotions

What is an example of a common association with red?

Relaxation and introspection
Passion, anger, love, warmth, energy
Happiness, sunshine, cheerfulness
Power, sophistication, mystery

What is one of the uses for color psychology in art therapy?

To understand the emotional significance of artwork
To reflect the personal experiences of the client
To allow clients to express themselves freely
To create a specific mood in the therapy session

What is an example of a common association with purple?

Nature, growth and healing
Spirituality, creativity, luxury, mystery *
Calmness, trust, reliability
Purity, innocence, cleanliness

How should art therapists approach client interpretations of color?

With caution and respect
With emphasis on their own interpretations
By encouraging the use of bright colors
Unconditionally validating all expressions

What is an example of a common association with yellow?

Playfulness and cheerfulness
Happiness, sunshine, cheerfulness, caution
Stability, security, reliability
Power, sophistication, mystery

What is the purpose of using music in art therapy?

To create a calming atmosphere
To facilitate expression of shallow feelings and thoughts
To provide insight into unconscious mind
To help individuals to express and process their emotions in a healthy way

When creating art from imagination, what should be done first?

Sketch out rough ideas
Experiment with different techniques
Allow imagination to guide everything
Clear the mind and focus on breath

Which activity is not recommended in an art therapy session?

Creating artwork to music
Expanding emotions and thoughts
Asking open-ended questions
Competing with other art therapists

What should not be done after the client has completed their art piece?

Ask open-ended questions
Provide support and encouragement
Reflect on the process and any emotions or insights that emerged during the session
Provide a variety of art materials

What is tempera paint made from?

Pigment mixed with acrylic
Pigment suspended in a water-soluble binder, such as egg yolk
Pigment mixed with chalk or clay
Pigment mixed with oil

Which is the most durable type of paint?

Oil Paint
Acrylic Paint
Gouache
Tempera

For which type of project should pastel paint be avoided?

Temporary projects
Indoor projects
Large-scale murals
Collage

What is a good alternative for artists who prefer a dry medium and want to create more texture in their paintings?

Oil
Acrylic
Impasto
Pastel

Which type of paint dries quickly?

Oil Paint
Acrylic Paint
Gouache
Tempera

How can pastel paintings be preserved from smudging and fading?

Using a fixative spray
Using an oil based medium
Applying a layer of varnish
Storing in low light conditions

What should you do to tempera paint before use?

Let it sit overnight
Mix the paint with water
Use a fixative spray
Layer in thin coats

How must pastels first be applied?

Dry only
With a fixative spray
Using an oil based medium
Slightly damp

Which of the following techniques involve applying paint to a wet surface?

Brushwork
Finger painting
Splattering
Wet-on-wet

Which of the following techniques involve applying a thin, transparent layer of paint?

Finger painting
Splattering
Glazing
Impressionism

Which of the following techniques involve flicking or splashing paint onto a canvas?

Wet-on-wet
Palette knife
Splattering
Impasto

Which of the following techniques involve applying thick layers of paint to create texture and depth?

Layering
Glazing
Brushwork
Impasto

What does not describe Impressionism paintings?

Creating depth and atmosphere
Applying light, precise brush strokes to create a realistic image
Capturing the impression of light and movement
Use of small, visible brushstrokes

What is smudging?

A technique where two or more colors of charcoal are blended together
A technique of drawing with a pencil or pen in which the artist repeatedly makes short, random strokes
A method of shading by drawing closely spaced parallel lines that cross each other
A traditional Chinese and Japanese ink painting technique that uses simple brushstrokes to create a painting

What is layering?

Different colors of pastels are applied on top of one another
The pastel stick is lightly dragged over the surface, creating a textured and broken effect
A technique where two or more colors of charcoal are blended together
A method of shading by drawing closely spaced parallel lines that cross each other

What is erasing?

A technique where charcoal is removed from a certain area by using an eraser, such as a kneaded eraser
Different colors of pastels are applied on top of one another
The pastel stick is lightly dragged over the surface, creating a textured and broken effect
A traditional Chinese and Japanese ink painting technique that uses simple brushstrokes to create a painting

What is scumbling?

The pastel stick is lightly dragged over the surface, creating a textured and broken effect
Different colors of pastels are applied on top of one another
A technique where two or more colors of charcoal are blended together
A method of shading by drawing closely spaced parallel lines that cross each other

What is Sumi-e?

A traditional Chinese and Japanese ink painting technique that uses simple brushstrokes to create a painting
Different colors of pastels are applied on top of one another
The pastel stick is lightly dragged over the surface, creating a textured and broken effect
A technique where two or more colors of charcoal are blended together

What is ink brush calligraphy?

An ancient Chinese and Japanese art that uses ink brushes to create calligraphy characters and paintings
Different colors of pastels are applied on top of one another
The pastel stick is lightly dragged over the surface, creating a textured and broken effect
A traditional Chinese and Japanese ink painting technique that uses simple brushstrokes to create a painting

What is wash?

This technique uses a brush and ink to create a range of tones and values by varying the amount of ink and water used
Different colors of pastels are applied on top of one another
The pastel stick is lightly dragged over the surface, creating a textured and broken effect
A technique where two or more colors of charcoal are blended together

What is cross-hatching?

A method of shading by drawing closely spaced parallel lines that cross each other at different angles
Different colors of pastels are applied on top of one another
The pastel stick is lightly dragged over the surface, creating a textured and broken effect
A traditional Chinese and Japanese ink painting technique that uses simple brushstrokes to create a painting

What is stippling?

This is a drawing technique in which the artist repeatedly makes small dots to create texture.
Different colors of pastels are applied on top of one another
The pastel stick is lightly dragged over the surface, creating a textured and broken effect
A technique where two or more colors of charcoal are blended together

What is blending?

A technique where two or more colors of charcoal are blended together
Different colors of pastels are applied on top of one another
The pastel stick is lightly dragged over the surface, creating a textured and broken effect
A method of shading by drawing closely spaced parallel lines that cross each other

What is hatching?

Different colors of pastels are applied on top of one another
The pastel stick is lightly dragged over the surface, creating a textured and broken effect
A technique where two or more colors of charcoal are blended together.
A technique where a single line or multiple lines (hatch marks) are drawn in close proximity to each other

What is pointillism?

Different colors of pastels are applied on top of one another
The pastel stick is lightly dragged over the surface, creating a textured and broken effect
A technique where an artist applies a series of dots to create an image
A technique where two or more colors of charcoal are blended together.

Which of the following materials are normally needed to make a wire sculpture?

Scissors
Cardstock
Pliers
Paint

How can you add texture and detail to a wire sculpture?

Sand it down
Use pliers to shape it
Fold it
None of these are correct

Which of the following is NOT a type of paper that can be used for a paper sculpture?

Origami Paper
Cardboard
Aluminum foil
None of the above

What is the final step when creating a paper sculpture?

Add the last fold
Look at it from every angle
Allow to dry
Add details

Which of the following actions is NOT normally done when making a wire sculpture?

Twist it
Bend it
Melt the metal
Shape it with pliers

How can you display a paper sculpture?

In a frame
On a stand
Outside in the wind
Hang it on the wall

Which of the following is NOT true about creating a wire sculpture?

It requires pliers
It requires glue
It requires bending and shaping
It requires twisting

Which of the following is an example of a sculpture medium?

Clay
Watercolor Paint
Chalk
None of these answers are correct

What must a piece be dried before it can be fired?

Wooden Sculpture
Ceramic Sculpture
Plaster Sculpture
All of these answers are correct

Which tools are used to create textures and details on a clay sculpture?

Brushes
Rolling pins
Carving tools
All of these answers are correct

How can you finish a plaster sculpture?

Hang it up
Leave it in its natural color
Sand it, paint it, or glaze it
None of these answers are correct

What is “coil and scrape” or “pinching”?

A technique used to shape and form a material into a three-dimensional object or structure
A technique used to cut the clay into flat slabs and then assemble them
A technique used to add beads or other decorative elements to the wire sculpture
A technique used to create a variety of forms using clay

What is papier-mâché?

A traditional Japanese art of paper folding
A technique where paper is coated in a mixture of glue and water to create a strong and durable sculpture
A technique used to shape and form a material into a three-dimensional object or structure
A technique used to cut the clay into flat slabs and then assemble them

What is armature?

Using pliers to bend and twist the wire into the desired shape
Using wire as a base structure and forming clay or other malleable materials around the form to create a sculpture
Using scissors or a craft knife to cut out a design from paper and then layering or shaping the cut pieces
Using solder iron to fuse pieces of wire together to create a stronger structure

What is slip casting?

Pouring liquid plaster into a plaster mold, allowing it to set, and then removing the sculpture from the mold
Pouring oil into a plaster mold so that the plaster will not stick to the mold
Pressing slippery clay into a mold to make a shape
Using solder iron to fuse pieces of wire together to create a stronger structure

What is called when interworking wire together to create a more complex and detailed structure.

Bend and twist
Wrapping
Weaving
Knotting

What is book sculpture?

Using the pages of a book to create a sculpture, often by folding, cutting or tearing the pages
A technique used to create a variety of forms using clay
A technique where paper is coated in a mixture of glue and water to create a strong and durable sculpture
A technique used to cut the clay into flat slabs and then assemble them

What technique is used to create texture and depth in a collage?

Cut and Paste
Tape together
Fray and Unravel
Assemblage

What is the first step when creating a collage?

Plan the layout
Choose a theme
Gather materials
Add a background

What type of objects can be used in a collage?

Shells
Buttons
Coins
All of these answers are correct

What type of glue should be used when creating a collage?

Any type of glue
A good glue
A waterproof glue
An expensive, high quality adhesive specifically designed for the materials

What is a focal point?

A place to start
An area where the eye focuses
The most unique object in the collection
The largest object in the collection

What is assemblage?

An abstract technique
A three-dimensional work created by combining and attaching found objects or materials
Using a variety of textures and sizes
Using glue to attach objects

What type of background can be used on a collage?

Solid color
Patterned paper
Photograph
All of the above

Which of the following techniques would best create an organic look?

Cut and Paste
Torn Paper
Straight lines
Assemblage

Quiz – Module 5. Processes, Media and Techniques

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